Trouble Shooting Quick Guide


 

 

Black smoke is coming from my exhaust
White smoke is coming from my exhaust
Blue smoke is coming from my exhaust
My vehicle smells like rotten eggs
My vehicle lacks power on flat roads as well as hills
My vehicle lacks power on hills but is fine on flat roads
Engine shakes while idling

 

 


 

Black smoke is coming from my exhaust
This is an indication that too much gas is being burned. Your air/fuel mixture is too rich. You may have a clogged air filter. If the air filter is not clogged there may be a problem with a sensor controlling the vehicles fuel injection system. If your vehicle has a carburetor then the choke plate may be stuck. Another possibility is a vacuum leak. Back To Top

White smoke is coming from my exhaust
When a cold engine is started, any condensation that has formed in the exhaust will be burned off. This is normal and nothing to worry about. On the other hand if if you see white smoke coming out of the exhaust at all engine temperatures then this is an indication of a blown head gasket or possibly a crack in the head, intake or cylinder. Basically what is happening is coolant is leaking into the cylinder and being burned off as steam. Back To Top

Blue smoke is coming from my exhaust
This is a definite indication that this engine is burning oil. The most common cause for this is bad rings and is most likely from high mileage. An engine with bad rings will also show signs of power loss, especially when going up hills. Another cause of blue smoke is bad valve stem seals. Usually the smoke is more noticeable during acceleration. Lastly if your vehicle has a turbo charger then it may possibly have leaking turbo charger seals. Back To Top

My vehicle smells like rotten eggs
The rotten egg smell is the result of  unburned gasoline vapors reacting with chemicals in the catalytic converter. Your air/fuel mixture is too rich. You may have a clogged air filter. If the air filter is not clogged there may be a problem with a sensor controlling the vehicles fuel injection system. If your vehicle has a carburetor then the choke plate may be stuck or you may have a vacuum leak. Back To Top

My vehicle lacks power on flat roads as well as hills
This usually indicates a problem in the ignition or fuel system or possibly a clogged catalytic converter. If the vehicle doesn't seem to have the top speed it used to then suspect a clogged converter. If the engine runs roughly especially when idling it may be due to old/failing spark plugs and wires. Look for a fuel delivery problem in the carburetor or possibly a clogged fuel injector. Lastly, look for weak compression due to bad rings or valves possibly from high mileage. Back To Top

My vehicle lacks power on hills but is fine on flat roads
Preignition:
If you also notice a pinging noise then this would indicate a preignition condition. Preignition means the air/fuel mixture in the engine's combustion chambers is igniting earlier than it should. If you have been filling your tank with low octane fuel this could be the cause. Low octane fuel burns too easily and under certain conditions will self-ignite before the piston reaches the top of the combustion chamber. Your engine makes its peak power when the ignition takes place while the piston is at the top of the combustion chamber, which is not the case with preignition. Here you have pre-ignition and power loss. Try using a higher grade of fuel.

If your engine is running hot this could also trigger preignition. During very hot days your engine will run hotter, this is normal and unavoidable. However if your engine is running hot when it shouldn't, then you need to look into what's causing abnormal engine overheating.

Thin air can also cause preignition. If you are driving in high altitude areas try using a higher octane/grade of fuel. High octane fuels burn slower and are therefore resistant to preignition.

Rings or Valves:
Weak compression due to bad rings or valves. Back To Top

Engine shakes while idling
This is a telltale sign that the engine is misfiring on one or more cylinders. This may be as simple as spark plugs or spark plug wires but may also be a more serious internal engine problem like a burned valve. Back To Top

 



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